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The Evergreen State College, Decision 11789 (PSRA, 2013)

 

STATE OF WASHINGTON

 

BEFORE THE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT RELATIONS COMMISSION

 

 

In the matter of the petitions of:

 

WASHINGTON FEDERATION OF STATE EMPLOYEES

 

For clarification of existing bargaining units of employees of:

 

the Evergreen State College

 

 

CASE 25632-C-13-1545

DECISION 11789 - PSRA

 

CASE 25633-C-13-1546

DECISION 11790 - PSRA

 

ORDER OF DISMISSAL

 

 

 

On April 15, 2013, the Washington Federation of State Employees (WFSE) filed two unit clarification petitions concerning two different bargaining units of employees that it represents at The Evergreen State College (employer).  WFSE’s first petition, Case 25632-C-13-1545, sought removal of the non-supervisory Campus Police from its non-supervisory bargaining unit and creation of a new bargaining unit consisting of those employees.  The non-supervisory bargaining unit is currently defined as:

 

All full-time and regular part-time nonsupervisory classified employees of The Evergreen State College, excluding members of the governing board, employees excluded from coverage of Chapter 41.06 RCW, confidential employees, supervisors, and students.  

 

The Evergreen State College, Decision 9218 (PSRA, 2006).  WFSE’s second petition, Case 25633-C-13-1546, sought removal of the supervisory Campus Police from its supervisory bargaining unit and creation of a new bargaining unit containing those employees.  That bargaining unit is currently defined as:

 

All full-time and regular part-time classified supervisory employees of The Evergreen State College covered under RCW 41.80, excluding confidential employees. 

 

The Evergreen State College, Decision 10252 (PSRA, 2008).

The petitions were reviewed under WAC 391-35-020, and on April 24, 2013, deficiency notices were issued indicating that the petitions did not describe a recent change in circumstances that warranted the employees’ removal from either bargaining unit.  Additionally, WFSE did not allege that any of the police officers had recently become interest arbitration eligible which would require their removal from a bargaining unit containing non-interest arbitration eligible employees.   WFSE was given a period of 21 days in which to file and serve amended petitions or face dismissal of the cases.  WFSE did not file amended petitions that cured the defects in the original petitions. 

 

DISCUSSION

 

Applicable Legal Standard

Unit clarification proceedings are controlled by Chapter 391-35 WAC.  WAC 391-35-020 described the circumstances for which a unit clarification petition may be filed and states, in part:

 

Time for filing petition — Limitations on results of proceedings.

 

TIMELINESS OF PETITION

 

(1) A unit clarification petition may be filed at any time, with regard to:

(a) Disputes concerning positions which have been newly created by an employer.

(b) Disputes concerning the allocation of employees or positions claimed by two or more bargaining units.

(c) Disputes under WAC 391-35-300 concerning a requirement for a professional education certificate.

(d) Disputes under WAC 391-35-310 concerning eligibility for interest arbitration.

(e) Disputes under WAC 391-35-320 concerning status as a confidential employee.

(f) Disputes under WAC 391-35-330 concerning one-person bargaining units.

(2) A unit clarification petition concerning status as a supervisor under WAC 391-35-340, or status as a regular part-time or casual employee under WAC 391-35-350, is subject to the following conditions:

. . .

 

LIMITATIONS ON RESULTS OF PROCEEDINGS

 

(3) Employees or positions may be removed from an existing bargaining unit in a unit clarification proceeding filed within a reasonable time period after a change of circumstances altering the community of interest of the employees or positions.

 

(emphasis added). 

 

Interest arbitration eligible employees may not be in the same bargaining unit with non-interest arbitration eligible employees.  WAC 391-35-310.  Unit clarification petitions seeking separation of these two distinct groups of employees may be filed at any time.  WAC 391-35-020(1)(d).    

 

The change in circumstance that triggers a unit clarification petition under WAC 391-35-020(3) must be a meaningful change in an employee’s duties and responsibilities.  University of Washington, Decision 10496-A (PSRA, 2011), citing City of Richland, Decision 279-A (PECB, 1978.  Types of changes to the workplace environment, such as a reorganization of an employer’s workforce, are occurrences that could trigger a unit clarification petition.  See Lewis County, Decision 6750 (PECB, 1999).  Absent a recent change in circumstances, a unit clarification petition will be dismissed as untimely.  See Island County, Decision 2572 (PECB, 1986).  A unit clarification alleging a change in circumstances must be filed within a reasonable time period of the change that creates the need for review of the existing bargaining unit.  See University of Washington, Decision 11590 (PSRA, 2012), aff’d, Decision 11590-A (PSRA, 2013). 

 

Application of Standards

These cases concern employees who have historically been included in existing bargaining units.  The non-supervisory Campus Police have been included in WFSE’s non-supervisory bargaining unit since at least 1981.  See HEPB RC-22 (1981).  The supervisory Campus Police have been included in WFSE’s supervisory bargaining since that bargaining unit was certified by this Commission in 2004.  Evergreen State College, Decision 8468 (PSRA, 2004).  Although the employees at issue are police officers, they are not uniformed officers eligible for interest arbitration as their impasse resolution mechanism.  Rather, both the supervisory and non-supervisory Campus Police are civil service employees covered by Chapter 41.06 RCW who are not eligible for interest arbitration. 

 

Accordingly, WFSE’s petitions are not timely under WAC 391-35-020(1)(d) because no recent change has occurred granting these employees interest arbitration rights. 

 

Additionally, WFSE’s petitions do not allege a recent change in circumstances that warrants review of the existing bargaining units.  WFSE simply asks that the Campus Police positions be removed from their respective bargaining units.  Without an allegation that some material change in circumstance has occurred, this agency has no reason to review either of the existing bargaining units to ensure their continued appropriateness.  Therefore, both petitions are dismissed.[1] 

 

ORDERED

 

The petitions filed by the Washington Federation of State Employees in the above-captioned cases are DISMISSED. 

 

ISSUED at Olympia, Washington, this  21st  day of June, 2013.

 

 

PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT RELATIONS COMMISSION

 

 

 

MICHAEL P. SELLARS, Executive Director

 

 

This order will be the final order of the

agency unless a notice of appeal is filed

with the Commission under WAC 391-35-210.

 

 



[1]              The petition concerning the supervisory police officer is also defective because its seeks creation of a bargaining unit of one individual in violation of WAC 391-35-330.

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